Are you sitting comfortably?
Whenever an actual sum of money appears in the news -
someone’s salary; the price of a pint of milk; how much someone won on the
lottery; how much someone spent on a boat – its wake has a very particular
shape. It’s distinctive because it is
only when the theory and argument is converted into our common currency that we
can get its measure.
How are you feeling, presently, about the sum of money known
as £53?
It all depends on your perspective, of course. But I suspect many of us are feeling just a
tad uneasy. £53? That’s, er, well…
·
It’s the price of a designer
t-shirt
·
It is the price of an obscure economics
textbook
·
It’s how much you’d pay to watch a premier
league football
match
·
or to play the latest Tomb
Raider
·
You could blow it on a single bottle of single
malt
·
or on running away from London (you’d get as
far as Nottingham)
And it is also, we are now painfully aware, the amount of
money Iain Duncan Smith thinks he could live on if he had to.
Most readers of this blog will, I suspect, have spent £53 or
thereabouts on something relatively trivial at some point in the
not-too-distant past. Maybe it made you
fleetingly uncomfortable at the time; or maybe you have already reached the
point where the sum needs to be considerably larger before it effects some
hesitation in your system. (It’s not
just prices that are sticky downwards; so, too, are lifestyles.) Either way, I know that I don’t want to stare
too hard at the £53. I may once have
survived for a week on a sum of that kind; but I only did so in the belief and expectation
that it was a situation from which I would at some point escape.
What if there was no prospect of that? Is that ‘fair’?
In Rawls’
formulation of justice, we need all to stare at this number, and our decision
about whether or not it is ‘fair’ should be based (roughly) on the probability
of us finding ourselves living the life in which we depend on it. If that’s a bit too abstract, my favourite is
the remark by Allen Carr, who suggested
that there is not a single parent in the world that hopes that their child will
grow up to become a smoker. Similarly
here: if £53 a week is something you hope your child will avoid, then it’s a
pretty good indicator that it’s not fair.
What to do, eh? I think I think that there’s scope for
action on both the income side and the expenditure side. On the former, I’d like to consider some sort of
ratio
between highest and lowest incomes, operating firstly as a social target and, over
time, as a requirement; and, on the latter, I’d like to explore some sort of
variable purchase tax, with basic items (designated annually by the JRF?) subject to
negative VAT and absurdly luxurious items subject to a very high rate of tax.
Loads of practical difficulties, no doubt, but that’s my starter
for 10. Or, ahem, 53.
[If there's a photo down here it was added
August 2017 as part of blog refresh. Photo is either mine or is linked to
where I found it. Make of either what you will.]
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